Can I Live in Ireland With a U.S. Passport?

Yes — Americans can live in Ireland, but not permanently on a U.S. passport alone. You will need to secure a legal residency status if you plan to stay longer than the standard visa-free period.

1. Visa-Free Entry for U.S. Citizens

Americans can stay in Ireland:

• Up to 90 days for tourism or short visits

• No visa required

This does not allow employment or permanent residence.

2. Long-Term Stay Options for Americans

To live in Ireland longer than 90 days, you need one of the following:

1. Work Permit

• Critical Skills Employment Permit

• General Employment Permit

This is the most common path for long-term stay.

2. Student Visa

For Americans studying at Irish universities.

3. Stamp 0 (Retirees or Self-Supported Individuals)

Requires sufficient income and private health insurance.

4. Stamp 4 (Residency)

Gained through:

• Marriage to an Irish citizen

• Long-term work residency

• Refugee/asylee status

• Certain business categories

5. Family Reunification

For joining Irish or EU family members.

3. Can Americans Apply for Citizenship?

Yes — through:

• Residency (5-year naturalization)

• Marriage (3-year rule)

• Irish ancestry

Bottom Line

You can live in Ireland as an American, but you must apply for the correct residency permission if staying longer than 90 days.

Use CitizenIR to streamline your application.

Download the CitizenIR app for residency steps, permit tools, and expert support.